Credit Scores – Nearly Everything You Have to Know
How’s it possible to get pre-qualified for a vehicle loan without discussing the salary of yours? Or perhaps to be approved for a mortgage at an interest rate which is different from the neighbors of yours? Or get a personal loan online within a few minutes?
All this is feasible with the use of credit scores.
Banks, financial institutions, landlords, as well as your employer rely on your credit repair service – i loved this – score making choices regarding financing, tenancy, and employment daily.
Credit scores came into great use of the 1980s as computer rates dropped and their use exploded in business. Prior to this, lending choices happened to be based on human judgment that had been both unreliable and unpredictable, in addition to being slowly.
Throughout this period, there was growing Congressional action arising from discrimination in real estate that insert pressure on institutions to take out the ambiguity and bias out of the rating system. Legislation was passed in 1971 (FCRA) and again in 1977 (FDCPA) which forced Credit Rating Agencies (CRAs) to revise their score methods.
In the beginning the average point system was designed that weighed numerous items on the credit report. This approach reduced human bias and sped the evaluation process. Ultimately the point system was replaced by statistical modeling of many reports covering many variables that focus on customer payment histories. Considered a far greater predictor of customer credit behavior, all banks as well as economic institutions currently depend upon it. The obvious advantages are: more accurate predictor; very fast; highly objective; and very effective.
Fair Isaac Company led the way with the very first statistical model that quickly evolved into the standard in the market, called FICO. This was the industry’s answer to Congressional legislation outlawing discrimination in the rating process.
So how does it function?
How does it run?