Just how Newbie Offenders Can Defend against New York Marijuana Charges
As a part of the process of mine of the defense of DWI and other traffic connected things I oftentimes have to deal with some other drug offenses. It’s very common that a bong, pipe, and also some other paraphernalia (vaporizers, bats, tubes, raydiators, sherlocks, sidecars, bubblers, chillums, hammers, spoons, headies) are found inside the car. Most of the police have to undertake is scrape together enough resin/residue, plus an additional criminal charge is added to the fray.
Of the course of the years of mine of practicing in the Fingerlakes I have defended many college pupils from SUNY Cortland, SUNY Binghamton, Cornell University, Ithaca College, Keuka College, etc. Marijuana use seems to go with college like cereal goes with milk. A number of men and women believe that New York State has decriminalized marijuana, there are times when it is simply charged as a violation, but even during relatively small levels it may be charged as a misdemeanor or even as a felony (if sold to minors).
There had been 92,800 arrests for Marijuana in York which is new during 2007. Males aged fifteen to twenty four made up fifty six % of those arrested, and seventy % of those men were white.
NOTE: After any lawful arrest in a car in NYS the entire car is subject to search top to bottom, inside and out. A great deal for your 4th amendment rights in New York State.
Outside, in a public park or on the street we’ve a different story. Police will sometimes make a wrong statement ie. lie to pick up an arrest. I know, as unbelieveable as that might sound Virginia, it happens. Law enforcement is going to tell college kids they “have to” create a search. That if they desire in order to avoid an arrest they ought to empty the pockets of theirs, buy cbd oil – click through the up coming webpage, and to show them what they’ve or else? Legally they might merely pat you down for weapons, but to go into your pockets demands permission or probable cause, but when the marijuana is subjected to public view we have a full blown misdemeanor.
Here’s a ranking of the brand new York State Pot Laws from least intense to worse (in terms of penalties and consequences):
1. UPM under Penal Law 221.05: Unlawful Possession of Marijuana is not a crime it’s only a violation BUT since marijuana is a controlled substance under Federal Law a plea of guilty is going to make you ineligible for Federal Financial Aid (thank you President Clinton) for just one season. Side note: Marijuana isn’t regarded as a controlled substance under New York State Law however, we’re speaking about Federal Student Loans, Federal Work Study Monies, Federal Grants, and the Federal Hope College Credit.
1. UPM under Penal Law 221.05: Unlawful Possession of Marijuana
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UPM is possession of under 25 grams of marijuana. In the majority of these cases (with very first time offenders) your attorney is able to go for an ACD (adjournment in contemplation of dismissal) or maybe a straight dismissal of the fee. The judge will set the term of staying out of problems (no new criminal charges) FOR EITHER 6 MONTHS OR ONE YEAR. It is in his discretion. Additionally in his discretion is whether there is a substance abuse evaluation. Some judges also have to have community service.
UPM is possession of under twenty five grams of marijuana.
2. CPM under Penal Law 221.10: Criminal Possession of Marijuana in the 5th degree
3. CPM under Penal Law 221.15: Criminal Possession of Marijuana in the 4th degree.
4. Penal Law 221.35 is made for the Sale of Marijuana.
gifting
5. Penal Law 221.40 is for the Sale of Marijuana. Somewhat less than a single ounce.
* Beware that Sale of Several OUNCE moves the offense to Class E FELONY Status in New York State (punishable by up to three years in State Prison).
* Beware of New York State Penal Law 221.50. Selling of Marijuana to a minor
Class D Felony Status.