Dans l’islam, le Coran remplace toutes les écritures antérieures. In the 1970s and early 80s, Israel permitted Saudi Arabia to fund an alternative group of Muslim administrators and officials, which eventually led to the establishment of the Islamic Resistance Movement, HAMAS, as the Gazan branch of the Muslim Brotherhood. About one of them (the Safinat al-hukkam), M. Feener remarks that its contents have practically no resemblance with modern Islamic legislation (2013: 158).

The thousands of Jewish villages and towns spread across the face of Europe, the Islamic world, and the New World provided a kind of demographic insurance. La « nouvelle judéophobie » (Pierre-André Taguieff) a un nom : l’islam identitaire. They want to be free while adhering to Islamic tradition and culture and draw a balance between secularism and orthodoxy.

If Allah transcends the distinction of good and evil, if he can will today its opposite tomorrow, as the omnipotence of Allah is understood to mean in Islam, then there can be no real discussion that is not simply a temporary pragmatic stand-off, Souvenez-vous en ? a balance of interest and power. Un autre aspect inquiétant est que l’islamophobie est plus faible chez les jeunes européens de souche, tandis que l’hostilité contre les Européens natifs est très forte parmi les jeunes musulmans.

Parmi celles considérée comme des religions issues de l’islam figurent : la religion des Druzes, une religion née de l’islam chiite ismaélien entre les IXe et Xe siècles ; le sikhisme, né en Inde au XVIe siècle et qui reprend le monothéisme de l’islam tout en ayant se racines dans l’univers culturel et religieux de l’Inde ; ou encore, le Bahaïsme né au XIXe siècle des écrits et de l’expérience spirituelle de Baha’u’llah21.

At that time, al-Azhar was not, as it is today, a nest of Wahhabi and neo-Salafi fanatics and extremists, but was still a center of traditional Islamic learning. It is written in the explanation of Birgivî Vasiyyetnâmesi islam rappel omar that the Names of Allahu ta’âlâ are tawqîfî, that is, it is necessary to call Him with the names which Islam has dictated and referred to and that He cannot be called with names other than Asmâ-ul Husnâ.

• 19/05/2019
• un messaggio di: Amore
• Da: audreasimmonds